在变革的海洋中航行:学术创业中的身份错位与适应

Navigating a Sea of Change: Identity Misalignment and Adaptation in Academic Entrepreneurship

ENTREPRENEURSHIP THEORY AND PRACTICE · 2015
被引 55
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

研究了大学商业化政策与科学家工作身份之间的错位如何引发认知失调,并导致科学家通过不同路径调整身份,从而影响其参与商业化活动的强度。

Abstract

The commercialization of university–held research discoveries is increasingly seen as a promising source of revenue, and a growing number of universities are adding policies and incentives in an attempt to encourage commercialization activities. The effectiveness of these efforts is in jeopardy, however, because these changes can unintentionally create an environment ripe for misalignment between policies and incentives and university scientists’ work identity. We develop a conceptual model that suggests such changes trigger moral and hedonistic cognitive dissonance, and in reaction scientists can engage in identity adaptation via distinct pathways, leading to different levels of commercialization engagement intensity.

学术创业身份认同认知失调商业化大学科研