Public and Private Returns from Joint Venture Research: An Example from Agriculture
通过加拿大大麦研究案例，说明公共研究机构依赖私人资金可能导致研究方向偏向私人利益，长期损害整体经济，对关注科研资金分配和政策制定的读者有参考价值。
Public research institutions are turning increasingly to the private sector for additional financial support. Such a trend, in the short run, lessens the need for public research expenditures, but may, in the long run, prove to be very costly to the economy as a whole. This is because private funding increases the chance that the direction of research will shift so that private benefits are enhanced. Such a shift is especially costly if public research funds are then not forthcoming that would have the potential of producing the maximum level of benefits to the economy as a whole. A case study of Canadian barley research is used to illustrate this problem.