采纳可持续创新:是什么让消费者签约绿色电力?

Adopting sustainable innovation: what makes consumers sign up to green electricity?

BUSINESS STRATEGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT · 2009
被引 415
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过焦点小组、问卷和访谈,研究发现同情环境问题的消费者未必采纳绿色电力,原因包括缺乏社会规范、个人相关性、转换不便、质量不确定和信息不足。

Abstract

Abstract This paper investigates what encourages consumers to adopt a green electricity tariff. When people decide to adopt an innovation, such as green electricity, they consider not only functionality, usability, costs and intended outcomes, but also what the innovation means to them, for example, the way it reflects their identity, image, memberships, values and norms. The study reviews the theoretical frameworks of innovation adoption and consumption, and cognitive and normative behaviour, relevant to consumer adoption of pro‐environmental innovations, and develops a research framework. Through focus group discussions, a questionnaire survey with 103 respondents and an interview with 10 people, the study finds that consumers sympathetic to environmental issues do not necessarily adopt green electricity. This is due to lack of strong social norms and personal relevance, inconvenience of switching, uncertainty about the quality of green electricity and lack of accurate information. The implications of these findings for strategy, policy and future research are explored. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment.

绿色消费创新采纳消费者行为可持续能源