猜猜谁来做客?20世纪跨种族婚姻的趋势

Guess Who's Been Coming to Dinner? Trends in Interracial Marriage over the 20th Century

Journal of Economic Perspectives · 2007
被引 224
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

利用1880-2000年人口普查数据,分析了跨种族婚姻的横截面和时间序列模式,发现贝克尔式婚姻市场模型最能解释这些模式。

Abstract

This paper studies marriages across black, white, and Asian racial lines. Marrying across racial lines is a rare event, even today. Interracial marriages account for approximately 1 percent of white marriages, 5 percent of black marriages, and 14 percent of Asian marriages. Following a brief history of the regulation of race and romance in America, I analyze interracial marriage using census data from 1880–2000, uncovering a rich set of cross-section and time-series patterns. I investigate the extent to which three different theories of interracial marriage can account for the patterns discovered. After also testing a social exchange theory and a search model, I find the data are most consistent with a Becker-style marriage market model in which objective criteria of a potential spouse, their race, and the social price of intermarriage are central.

异族通婚婚姻市场模型种族融合美国人口普查