Inventory and Price Behaviour
指出,当实际需求低迷时,企业通过积累库存来缓冲价格下行压力,预期未来需求更强;当需求高涨时,企业消耗库存直至缺货,价格上升以出清市场。
The point of this paper is that inventory adjustment attenuates downward pressure on price when realized demand is low because firms accumulate inventory hold-overs, speculating that demand will be stronger in the succeeding period. When realized demand is high the firm draws down its inventories until a "stock-out" occurs and price rises to clear the market.