使用多重价格列表格式的诱导方法

Elicitation using multiple price list formats

Experimental Economics · 2006
被引 634 · 同刊同年前 6%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了多重价格列表格式在诱导实验对象选择和价值观时的优缺点,发现存在框架效应但可通过设计控制,风险态度对程序细节敏感但总体风险厌恶结论稳健,贴现率对实验设计细节不敏感。

Abstract

Abstract We examine the properties of a popular method for eliciting choices and values from experimental subjects, the multiple price list format. The main advantage of this format is that it is relatively transparent to subjects and provides simple incentives for truthful revelation. The main disadvantages are that it only elicits interval responses, and could be susceptible to framing effects. We consider extensions to address and evaluate these concerns. We conclude that although there are framing effects, they can be controlled for with a design that allows for them. We also find that the elicitation of risk attitudes is sensitive to procedures, subject pools, and the format of the multiple price list table, but that the qualitative findings that participants are generally risk averse is robust. The elicitation of discount rates appear less sensitive to details of the experimental design.

实验方法多重价格列表框架效应风险态度贴现率