恐惧、受害与压力:城市公立学校教师研究

Fear, victimization, and stress among urban public school teachers

JOURNAL OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR · 1988
被引 74
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

基于美国城市公立学校教师数据,研究教师遭受情感和身体受害与工作压力的关系,发现受害程度和压力水平因教师所教年级和种族而异。

Abstract

Abstract Data from the National Institute of Education's Safe School Study Report suggested that teachers in American urban public schools are emotionally and physically victimized and that the result is heightened level of stress associated with teaching. This study, which is part of larger, longitudinal project, explores the linkages between reported experiences of victimization by 291 urban public school teachers and task‐specific stressors in the performance of the teaching role. The level of reported stress and nature and degree of victimization differ by the grade level taught and the race of the teacher. Generally, minority teachers (black and brown) are less likely to report being stressed or victimized than are white teachers, while elementary school teachers report their work to be most stressful. There is no evidence of a specific causal ordering between fear of victimization and teacher stress. Rather, each may feed upon and facilitate the other.

教育心理学学校暴力教师压力种族研究社会学