遗产税与生前转移的跨期变化

The Estate Tax and Inter Vivos Transfers over Time

American Economic Review · 2013
被引 7
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究发现,尽管美国公众强烈厌恶遗产税,富人却未充分利用每年免税额度进行生前转移,从而放弃了显著的税收节省。

Abstract

The strong dislike evidenced by the American public towards the estate tax suggests that the wealthy wish to transfer resources to their heirs tax-free and would thus exploit mechanisms allowing them to reduce the tax burden whenever possible. However, I find strong evidence that the wealthy fail to utilize what is perhaps the simplest method of tax avoidance--that of making transfers to eventual heirs up to the annual exclusion. Instead they transfer far less than the amount permitted by the tax code, whether measured in cross-section or over time. In failing to give more, they forgo significant tax savings.

遗产税生前转移税收规避年度免税额