超越宏观与微观解放:重新思考组织研究中的解放

Beyond macro- and micro- emancipation: Rethinking emancipation in organization studies

ORGANIZATION · 2012
被引 95
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

基于雅克·朗西埃的哲学,提出解放由平等主张触发、通过异议表达实现、并重新分配可感知之物,从而揭示被宏观和微观解放理论忽视的组织中的解放斗争。

Abstract

Organizational life is replete with claims for emancipation. Existing approaches understand these claims either through theories of macro-emancipation (which focus on larger social structural challenges) or micro-emancipation (which focus on everyday challenges). However, these theories fundamentally misrecognize many emancipatory challenges in organizations. Drawing on the work of Jacques Rancière, we argue that this philosophy is fertile for shifting or unframing traditional approaches of emancipation in organization studies. Emancipation is triggered by the assertion of equality in the face of institutionalized patterns of inequality, it works through a process of articulating dissensus, and it creates a redistribution of what is considered to be sensible. By focusing on these three aspects, we argue that a whole range of emancipatory struggles which had previously been disregarded by studies of macro-emancipation and micro-emancipation come back into view. This significantly extends how we conceptualize emancipation in organizations and allows us to address some of the shortcomings of existing theories.

组织研究社会学政治哲学解放理论