The Economic Theory of Index Numbers and the Measurement of Input, Output, and Productivity
基于经济理论，提出一种新的指数方法，用于更准确地度量投入、产出和生产率，对经济学和计量经济学研究者有参考价值。
Douglas W. Caves, Laurits R. Christensen, W. Erwin Diewert, The Economic Theory of Index Numbers and the Measurement of Input, Output, and Productivity, Econometrica, Vol. 50, No. 6 (Nov., 1982), pp. 1393-1414