贸易税收的财政依赖与贸易政策改革

Fiscal dependence on trade taxes and trade policy reform

Journal of Development Studies · 1991
被引 116 · 同刊同年前 9%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了结构调整贷款对财政的影响,通过五个国家的经验发现贸易自由化不一定导致财政增收或减收,结果取决于初始条件和改革方案。

Abstract

The article focuses on fiscal implications of Structural Adjustment Loans (SALs), from an a priori standpoint and by reference to the experience of five countries. Three of these countries have had revenue enhancement after trade policy reforms, and the other two cases experienced revenue depletion. The central point which emerges from the study is that it is not clear that trade liberalisation leads to fiscal enhancement or fiscal depletion. Both a priori the orising and country analyses demonstrate that a range of outcomes is possible depending upon initial conditions and the components of any reform package.

贸易税依赖财政影响贸易政策改革结构性调整贷款