The involvement of women in the tourism industry of Bali, Indonesia
通过两个案例研究,分析了印尼巴厘岛旅游业中性别角色的差异,发现女性在就业机会、资质要求和薪酬方面面临不平等,同时仍需承担宗教和家庭责任。
This article examines gender roles in tourism employment in Bali, Indonesia through two case studies. The first considers the employment of women in tourism in a newly-emerging destination area in the interior of the island. The second examines the employment of both women and men in selected tourism occupations in two established coastal resorts. While tourism has provided both women and men with greater occupational choices, there is differential access by gender to tourism employment in Bali. Furthermore, in the formal sector, women may be required to have superior qualifications and may be paid less than men in similar positions. At the same time as gaining access to employment outside the home, many women are expected to maintain current roles in religious matters and in the home.