反向抵押贷款与提前还款风险

Reverse Mortgages and Prepayment Risk

Real Estate Economics · 1994
被引 11
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

基于康涅狄格州住房金融管理局反向年金抵押贷款项目765份贷款数据,分析了提前还款率受借款人婚姻状况、年龄和贷款期限的影响,发现该项目使老年参与者年均收入增加88%。

Abstract

This paper presents a detailed assessment of the Connecticut Housing Finance Authority (CHFA) reverse annuity mortgage (RAM) program. Because of the size and payment history of the program, the analysis provides an empirical framework on which to develop and assess other home equity conversion (HEC) programs. The program offers insights into the economic impact of these programs and the factors affecting prepayment. The program issued 765 annuities over five years, and 240 of these loans have terminated payments. The annuity payments had a demonstrable financial impact on the elderly participants, with an 88% average annual income increase. Prepayment rates varied across borrower and loan characteristics. The rates were most sensitive to marital status and were heavily affected by the age of the borrower and the term of the loan. Although default risk exists, the evidence indicates a low probability of the loan value exceeding the house value.

反向抵押贷款提前还款风险住房净值转换借款人特征