A Partial Rehabilitation of Hotelling's MC‐Pricing Theorem
回应了Frisch和Silberberg对Hotelling边际成本定价定理证明的批评,指出其证明中的关键方程在初始均衡价格等于边际成本时局部成立,重新审视了该证明的有效性。
Harold Hotelling's celebrated theorem on the optimality of marginal cost pricing was criticized first by Frisch and later by Silberberg on the grounds that he did not use the marginal cost pricing condition in his original proof and hence that it did not constitute a valid proof. This note demonstrates that a key equation in Hotelling's proof is locally satisfied if and only if prices are set equal to marginal cost at the initial equilibrium and reexamines the validity of Hotelling's proof.