The Distributional Characteristics of a Selection of Contracts Traded on the London International Financial Futures Exchange
分析LIFFE期货价格的分布特性，通过过滤去除周内效应、到期效应等，检验稳定帕累托分布和ARCH族模型，结果拒绝正态分布假设，支持混合稳定分布和普通稳定分布。
This study examines the distributional properties of futures prices for contracts traded on LIFFE. A filtering process is employed to remove day of the week and holiday effects, a maturity effect, moving average effects and the influence of an asset’s conditional variance from the raw returns series. Alternative distributional models from the stable paretian and ARCH families are examined for their applicability to futures data using a stability under additions. The results conclusively reject the hypothesis that futures returns are normally distributed with findings in favour of two related hypotheses – the mixtures of stable distribution and the ordinary stable distribution.