Regional Growth and Policies in the European Union: Does the Common Agricultural Policy Have a Counter‐Treatment Effect?
通过估计条件增长收敛模型，研究欧盟共同农业政策和结构政策对区域增长的影响，发现共同农业政策可能通过影响区域生产率而阻碍落后地区的增长。
This article investigates the impact of both the Common Agricultural Policy and structural policies on European regions by estimating a conditional growth convergence model. The Common Agricultural Policy influences the convergence process by affecting regional aggregate productivity, eventually conflicting with the structural policies designed to promote growth in lagging regions. The conditional convergence model is specified in a dynamic panel data form and applied to 206 regions observed from 1989 to 2000. A GMM estimation is applied in order to obtain consistent estimates of both the convergence parameter β and the impact of the conditioning variables, policy measures in particular.