官僚制与劳动过程:美国工业的转型,1860-1920

Bureaucracy and the Labor Process: The Transformation of U.S. Industry, 1860-1920.

ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCE QUARTERLY · 1981
被引 161
人大 A+FT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

基于原始史料,研究19世纪末美国工业中内部承包与手工艺体系如何被工厂制度取代,分析资本家如何加强对劳动过程的控制,并指出技术变革下的阶级斗争仍是实现未来社会主义工作组织的唯一途径。

Abstract

This book makes the argument, supported by rich and extensive historical research into original sources, that it is possible to revolutionize work so that it can be, in the author's words, satisfying, creative, and stimulating at the same time that it is materially productive: we can have material abundance along with interesting Rather than argue the issue in the abstract, Clawson investigates the development of industrial management in the late nineteenth-century United States, when inside contracting and the craft system dominated production. He examines the way in which the imposition of the factory system increased the capitalists' control over the labor process, and describes the impact of modern technology on the class struggle, concluding that the struggle is very much alive and remains the only means by which to bring about a future socialist organization of work.

劳动经济学经济史产业组织管理学