男性和女性劳动力供给对商品需求的影响

The Effects of Male and Female Labor Supply on Commodity Demands

Econometrica · 1991
被引 527
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

利用英国家庭支出调查数据,检验商品需求与劳动力供给是否可分离,发现不可分离,且忽略劳动力供给会导致参数估计偏误。

Abstract

We examine the effects of male and female labor supply on household demands and present a simple and robust test for the separability of commodity demands from labor supply. Using data on individual households from six years of the UK FES we estimate a demand system for seven goods which includes hours and participation dummies as conditioning variables. Allowance is made for the possible endogeneity of these conditioning labor supply variables. We find that separability is rejected. Furthermore, we present evidence that ignoring the effects of labor supply leads to bias in the parameter estimates.

男性劳动供给女性劳动供给商品需求可分离性检验