对外援助的回报率

The Return to Foreign Aid

Journal of Development Studies · 2017
被引 16
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

利用宏观数据估计援助和国内资源动员投资的平均回报率,发现援助投资的平均总回报率约为20%,与微观和宏观层面的估计一致。

Abstract

We estimate the average rate of return on investments financed by aid and by domestic resource mobilisation, using aggregate data. Both returns are expected to vary across countries and time. Consequently we develop a correlated random coefficients model to estimate the average returns. Across different estimators and two different data sources for GDP and investment our findings are remarkably robust; the average gross return on ‘aid investments’ is about 20 per cent. This is in accord with micro estimates of the economic rate of return on aid projects and with aggregate estimates of the rate of return on public capital.

援助投资回报率随机系数模型公共资本回报率宏观估计