基于利润的效率度量及其在印度南部水稻生产中的应用

Profit Based Efficiency Measures, with an Application to Rice Production in Southern India

Journal of Agricultural Economics · 2011
被引 12
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

用非参数方法估计印度南部自给农民因信贷、配置和技术无效率而损失的租金,发现配置无效率损失最大,且无井农户损失更大。

Abstract

Using non-parametric methods, we estimate the foregone rents due to credit, allocative, and technical inefficiencies of subsistence farmers in Southern India. The lost rents are estimated directly from the Nerlovian efficiency index, and the results suggest the largest foregone rents derive from allocative inefficiencies and then credit inefficiencies. Also, results suggest that farms without well access experience larger losses than those with well access. Econometric results suggest education, the presence of tank water management efforts, and well access influence the level of foregone rent due to allocative and Nerlovian inefficiencies. Educational activities and policies to encourage better management of tanks are considered important for lowering the foregone losses.

Nerlovian效率指数配置效率信贷效率印度水稻生产