The Valuation of Forestry Resources Under Stochastic Prices and Inventories
用或有债权方法解决林业投资时机问题,考虑价格和自然增长率的随机性,以及暂停生产的期权,为林业资源估值提供新视角。
A contingent claims approach to capital budgeting may be preferable to traditional methods where uncertainty and managers' strategic reactions to changing conditions are important. As an example of such a case, we solve the classical problem of the duration of an investment in forestry resources (i.e., when to cut down the trees) in the general case of stochastic output prices and stochastic natural growth rate and timber inventories. A contingent claims approach is used to value the forestry resources as a function of: (1) stochastic prices and inventories, and (2) an asymmetric, optimal production policy that incorporates the option to halt timber production temporarily.