美国农业与食品政策的持续演变:1990年法案

A continuing evolution in U.S. agricultural and food policy — The 1990 act

Agricultural Economics · 1992
被引 0
人大 A-

中文导读

研究了美国1990年农业与食品法案的经济内容和决策过程,分析了其经济影响、与GATT谈判的关联以及环境与食品质量议题的兴起,对关注美国农业政策及其全球影响的学者有参考价值。

Abstract

This paper reports the results of a study of the economic content and the decision-making process of the recently adopted U.S. 1990 agricultural and food policy. It is the most comprehensive policy of its type. It represents the broadest participation of private individuals and interests groups, and will affect the economy of not only the United States, but also the economies of trading countries around the world. The study examines the economic conditions leading up to the policy, a theoretical foundation of public policy determinants, the role of economic analysis in that policy development, the provisions of the Act compared with the previous policy, and its extensive economic implications. Results of the study support features of a conceptual framework for economic policy of a participatory government. The study also reveals the unique policy process of the United States and the provisions of its price and income policy for the food and agricultural sector. Finally, this article identifies the interrelations between the 1990 policy and on-going GATT negotiations, the emerging importance of environmental and food quality issues in agricultural and food policy, and sources for further study of this Act.

年农业法案美国农业政策政策制定过程GATT谈判