经济研究与劳动力移民政策

Economic research and labour immigration policy

Oxford Review of Economic Policy · 2008
被引 44
人大 A-ABS 2

中文导读

聚焦经济理论对高收入国家劳动力移民政策中移民数量、筛选和权利三个核心要素的影响,分析移民接收国与输出国的经济利益不对称,并简要评估英国政策。

Abstract

The design of labour immigration policy requires nation states to make fundamental decisions on how to regulate: (i) the number of migrants to be admitted; (ii) the selection of migrants; and, (iii) the rights of migrants after admission. In practice, the debate over these three elements of immigration policy involves a wide range of economic, social, legal, moral, and political considerations. Recognizing the inherent inter-disciplinarity of the subject, this paper focuses on the implications of economic theories and research for regulating the number, selection, and rights of migrant workers in high-income countries. It examines the asymmetric economic interests of migrant-receiving and migrant-sending countries in the debate over the ‘optimal’ design of labour immigration policy and, in light of this analysis, provides a brief economic assessment of the core components of labour immigration policy in the UK.

劳动移民政策移民数量移民筛选移民权利英国移民政策