概念笔记:探索组织战略制定的认知意义——一个双过程框架与研究议程

Conceptual note: Exploring the cognitive significance of organizational strategizing: A dual-process framework and research agenda

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2007
被引 161
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

提出一个基于双过程理论的二维框架,用于研究认知风格(分析型与直觉型)如何影响战略制定中的行为,旨在推动战略研究从静态认知分析转向动态实践理解。

Abstract

The considerable volume of theory and research that has sought to illuminate the nature and significance of cognitive processes in strategy formulation and implementation represents but an important first step in the re-humanization of strategy research. In order to achieve the sorts of fine-grained analyses that will ultimately advance understanding of cognition in action, strategy researchers need to move beyond the static analysis of actors’ cognitive maps to a deeper understanding of what lies behind the actions of strategists as they engage with particular strategy practices in their praxis. To accomplish this key goal, strategy researchers need to become more reflective in their own practices, augmenting the observational and interview techniques advocated by various leading contributors to the strategy-as-practice (s-as-p) perspective with a profiling of the cognitive characteristics of strategists, based on psychometrically robust procedures. To this end, drawing on dual-process theories from cognitive psychology and social cognition, we outline a basic two-dimensional framework to inform the investigation of the impact of individual differences in cognitive style (analytical and intuitive approaches to the processing of information) on the observed behaviours of strategy workers in strategy-making episodes and consider its implications for the advancement of theory, research and practice.

战略管理认知心理学战略实践组织行为