共同价值实验

Common value experimentation

Journal of Economic Theory · 2015
被引 10
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究了代理人切换行动时仍学习同一状态变量的共同价值实验,发现除价值匹配和平滑粘贴条件外,价值函数的二阶导数也必须相等,并应用于战略定价和带转换成本的求职问题。

Abstract

In many economic environments, agents often continue to learn about the same underlying state variable, even if they switch action. For example, a worker's ability revealed in one job or when unemployed is informative about her productivity in another job. We analyze a general setup of experimentation with common values, and show that in addition to the well-known conditions of value matching (level) and smooth pasting (first derivative), this implies that the second derivatives of the value function must be equal whenever the agent switches action. This condition holds generally whenever the stochastic process has continuous increments. The main appeal of our approach is its applicability, which is demonstrated with two applications featuring common value experimentation: strategic pricing, and job search with switching costs.

共同价值实验价值匹配平滑粘贴二阶导数条件