重新排序我们的优先事项:将现象置于设计之前——摆脱零假设显著性检验的束缚

Reordering Our Priorities by Putting Phenomena before Design: Escaping the Straitjacket of Null Hypothesis Significance Testing

BRITISH JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT · 2014
被引 17
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

反思了零假设显著性检验在定量管理研究中主导地位的成因,并倡导通过方法多元化来优先关注现象而非研究设计,从而帮助学者摆脱统计检验的束缚。

Abstract

In this paper we reflect on two related questions. First, how have we arrived at a position where null hypothesis significance testing is the dominant criterion employed by quantitative researchers when deciding on whether or not a result is ‘significant'? Second, how might we change the practice of quantitative management research by promoting a greater plurality of methods, and in doing so better enable scholars to put phenomena before design? We conclude by arguing that quantitative management researchers need to focus on the epistemological issues surrounding the role of scholarly reasoning in justifying knowledge claims. By embracing a plurality of approaches to reasoning quantitative researchers will be better able to escape the straitjacket of null hypothesis significance testing and, in doing so, reorder their priorities by putting phenomena before design.

管理学研究方法定量研究零假设显著性检验认识论