探索医疗质量实践、员工承诺与员工控制的有效性

Exploring the efficacy of healthcare quality practices, employee commitment, and employee control

JOURNAL OF OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT · 2005
被引 90
人大 AFT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

通过调查372家美国医院的质量与风险主管,发现员工承诺和控制举措比质量实践本身更能提升医疗质量项目的感知效果。

Abstract

Abstract This exploratory study examines healthcare quality program practices, employee commitment and control initiatives, and perceived results by surveying the directors of hospital quality programs. U.S. hospitals are renowned to be among the highest in quality, but recent studies assert that the majority of error‐related deaths per year are preventable. In response, healthcare organizations have adopted quality management programs. Employee commitment and control theories propose that employee initiatives are critical to patient safety. However, little research has focused on the efficacy of employee commitment and control initiatives for quality programs at healthcare organizations. This study examines the responses from Quality and Risk Directors of 372 U.S. hospitals. The results of structural equation modeling (SEM) demonstrate that perceived quantitative and qualitative quality program results are more highly related to employee commitment and control initiatives than they are related to quality practices.

医疗质量管理员工承诺员工控制医院管理患者安全