Bank Attitude Toward Risk, Implicit Rates of Interest, and the Behavior of an Index of Risk Aversion for Commercial Banks
构建准风险厌恶银行模型,分析活期存款流和贷款违约风险的不确定性,利用美联储第十区成员银行数据实证发现银行强烈风险厌恶且相对风险厌恶指数随利润递增。
This paper presents an analysis of a quasi-risk-averse bank facing uncertainty with respect to demand deposit flows and default risk on loans. On the basis of a formal model, testable hypotheses of bank attitude toward risk and the qualitative behavior of the index of relative risk aversion for commercial banks are developed. Through the use of data on the member banks of the Tenth Federal Reserve District, the empirical tests that were conducted indicated that banks are strongly risk-averse and that their index of relative risk aversion is increasing in profits. These results suggest that favorable (unfavorable) environmental changes will generate income effects that will result in proportionately less (more) risk taking by banks.