Dynamic Voluntary Contribution to a Public Project
研究参与者动态自愿为公共项目捐款,每期只知总捐款额,刻画了所有纳什均衡和完美贝叶斯均衡,发现长期、偏好相似且耐心时能接近完成项目。
We consider the dynamic private provision of funds to projects that generate public benefits. Participants have complete information about the environment, but imperfect information about individual actions: each period they observe only the aggregate contribution. Each player may contribute any amount in any period before the contributing horizon is reached. All Nash equilibrium outcomes are characterized. In many cases they are all also perfect Bayesian equilibrium outcomes. If the horizon is long, if the players' preferences are similar, and if they are patient or the period length is short, perfect Bayesian equilibria exist that essentially complete the project. In some of them the completion time shrinks to zero with the period length—efficiency is achieved in the limit.