计量经济学史的历史

A History of the Histories of Econometrics

History of Political Economy · 2011
被引 22
人大 A-ABS 2

中文导读

回顾了计量经济学家如何书写本学科历史,揭示这些历史如何反映不同时期的主流科学哲学,对理解计量经济学学科边界和科学形象演变有参考价值。

Abstract

Econometricians have from the start considered historical knowledge of their own discipline as reflexive knowledge useful for delineating their discipline, that is, for setting its disciplinary boundaries with respect to its aims, its methods, and its scientific values. As such, the histories written by econometricians reflect the scientific image of their discipline in a given period. Each image of a period is drawn by denominating forerunners and founding fathers and uses the language of the dominant philosophy of science of that day. At the end of the nineteenth century, a scientific theory had to be mathematical; in the interbellum the image of science was that of logical positivism. In the 1970s and 1980s the dominant views were those of Karl Popper, Imre Lakatos, and Thomas Kuhn. Currently the scientific image in econometrics is the one of the Stanford school (Nancy Cartwright, Ian Hacking, and Patrick Suppes).

计量经济学史学科边界科学形象科学哲学