利用马克思的“资本作为商品”概念重新定义金融资本的建议

A suggestion for a new definition of the concept of finance capital using Marx's notion of 'capital as commodity'

Cambridge Journal of Economics · 2012
被引 11
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

指出希法亭的金融资本概念存在模糊性,批评过于具体和历史特定,提出用马克思的“资本作为商品”概念在更抽象层面重新定义,以解释金融主导的持久性并克服原有问题。

Abstract

Despite the current phase of financialisation, Hilferding's important concept of 'finance capital' is still ambiguous because of the problems of Hilferding's definition of the concept and the criticisms it has been subjected to. Generally these criticisms approach the concept in a too concrete and historically specific manner. Criticisms which claim that the dominance of finance is a transitory phenomenon were proved to be invalid, but this persistent aspect of monopoly capitalism needs to be explained on a theoretical level. On the other hand, the institutional aspect of the concept is still controversial. This article claims that the concept could be defined on a more abstract level by using Marx's notion of 'capital as commodity', and that the relationship that Hilferding's concept establishes between monopolisation and the dominance of finance could be more clearly expressed. Thus a new definition is suggested, and it is shown that this could help overcome the problems of and objections to the concept. Copyright The Author 2012. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Cambridge Political Economy Society. All rights reserved., Oxford University Press.

金融资本资本作为商品垄断资本主义金融化