民族志学者相信什么?

What Do Ethnographers Believe?

HUMAN RELATIONS · 2000
被引 7
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

反驳了Jones关于民族志信念归因存在根本认识论困难的论点,指出民族志学者并非在描述心理结构,其面临的困难是实践性的而非逻辑性的。

Abstract

Jones overstates his case when he labels ethnographic belief ascription as `inherently risky' and `fraught with fundamental epistemological difficulties'. The logical problem he identifies is this: ethnographic techniques of observation and interrogation cannot determine with certainty whether particular beliefs actually exist in the form of mental objects of psychological structures in the minds of subjects. But there is no evidence that ethnographers believe themselves to be describing mental objects or psychological structures in their work. The problems of accurately ascribing beliefs to others are real enough, but they are practical, not logical, and ethnography remains the best method for overcoming them.

民族志认识论社会科学方法论