临时服务工作的增长

The Growth of Temporary Services Work

Journal of Economic Perspectives · 1997
被引 377
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

利用当前人口调查数据,研究临时服务工作的增长及其特征变化,发现临时工工资比永久工低约20%,但多数人一年后转为永久就业。

Abstract

Temporary services employment grew rapidly over the past several decades and now accounts for a sizable fraction of aggregate employment. The authors use Current Population Survey data to examine the changing nature of temporary work and discuss explanations for its growth. Temps are no longer overwhelmingly female or limited to clerical occupations. They have less labor market security than permanent workers, being prone to more unemployment and more underemployment. Few, however, are in temp positions a year later and the majority transition to permanent employment. Temp wages are approximately 20 percent below permanent workers, but individual and job characteristics explain approximately two-thirds of the gap.

临时服务就业临时工就业增长劳动力市场安全