The Contribution of Economists to Military Intelligence During World War II
回顾了二战期间经济学家在军事情报中的关键作用,包括估算敌军伤亡、分析敌友意图、选择轰炸目标等,并指出其战后持续被军方雇佣。
Economists played a crucial role in military intelligence during World War II. Economists working at the Office of Strategic Services estimated enemy battle casualties, analyzed the intentions and capabilities of both enemies and allies, and helped to prepare for negotiations regarding the postwar settlement. Economists working at the Enemy Objectives Unit helped to select enemy targets for bombing. Finally, economists working at the Statistical Research Group worked on a variety of problems brought to them by the U.S. military services. As a consequence of their usefulness during the war, the military continued to employ economists after the war.