什么是方法变异以及我们如何应对?一场小组讨论

What Is Method Variance and How Can We Cope With It? A Panel Discussion

ORGANIZATIONAL RESEARCH METHODS · 2010
被引 297
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

一组专家描述了方法变异的本质和应对方法,包括他们在审稿过程中的经验以及检测和消除方法变异的数据分析与研究设计方法,最后提出解决争议的建议。

Abstract

A panel of experts describes the nature of, and remedies for, method variance. In an attempt to help the reader understand the nature of method variance, the authors describe their experiences with method variance both on the giving and the receiving ends of the editorial review process, as well as their interpretation of other reviewers’ comments. They then describe methods of data analysis and research design, which have been used for detecting and eliminating the effects of method variance. Most methods have some utility, but none prevent the researcher from making faulty inferences. The authors conclude with suggestions for resolving disputes about method variance.

研究方法组织行为学心理学管理学