技能劳动力供给与技能偏向型技术进步

The Supply of Skilled Labour and Skill‐biased Technological Progress

Economic Journal · 1999
被引 193
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

构建了一个技术选择内生的模型,发现技能劳动力增加会先降低技能溢价,随后因技术调整使技能与非技能工人工资差距扩大,并导致转型期产出增长放缓。

Abstract

This paper presents a model in which the adoption of skill‐biased or 'unskilled‐biased' technologies is endogenous. In this model of endogenous technology choice, an increase in the supply of skilled labour leads to a temporary fall in the skill premium, followed by an expanding gap between the wages of skilled and unskilled workers as technologies adjust towards the more skill‐intensive mix appropriate for the greater skill of the workforce. The adjustment in the technology mix results in slower output growth along the transition path.

技能供给技能偏向型技术进步内生技术选择技能溢价