简历确定性、申请人特征与评价者性别对简历评价的影响

REACTIONS TO RESUMES AS A FUNCTION OF RESUME DETERMINATENESS, APPLICANT CHARACTERISTICS, AND SEX OF RATERS

PERSONNEL PSYCHOLOGY · 1982
被引 76
人大 AABS 4*

中文导读

研究通过向人事专业人员展示不同性别、年龄、婚姻状况和学业成就的简历,发现简历信息确定性正向影响评价,已婚者比单身者更受好评,且女性评价者更严格。

Abstract

Six male and six female personnel professionals were presented with resumes in which sex, age, marital status, and academic achievement were systematically varied. The study examined the hypothesis that resume determinateness is positively related to the evaluation given to the resume by prospective employers. The provision of ambiguous information was found to distort the evaluation process but not in a consistent manner. Married males and females were evaluated more positively than were those who were single. Also married females with high academic status were evaluated more positively than were married males with high academic status, although there were no differences for single males and females. Female raters showed a tendency to be more stringent than males in their evaluations, and this effect was pronounced for older, married applicants. The study examines the implications of these results and makes suggestions for future research.

人力资源管理社会心理学招聘与选拔性别研究