性别身份与实践:解读女性企业家的叙事

Gender identities and practices: Interpreting women entrepreneurs’ narratives

INTERNATIONAL SMALL BUSINESS JOURNAL · 2011
被引 269 · 同刊同年前 8%
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过定性研究分析女性企业家如何构建性别身份,发现部分人感知到女性身份与创业话语的冲突,而另一些人则没有,并揭示性别实践如何作为商业策略被运用。

Abstract

Previous research has shown that the discourse on womanhood is in conflict with that of entrepreneurship. This qualitative study examines how women construct their identities differently, finding that some of them perceive dissonance between womanhood and entrepreneurship discourses whereas others do not. The results indicate specific ways of constructing gender identity which result in gendered practices: how women act as entrepreneurs by ‘doing’ and ‘redoing’ gender. Since identity construction is contextually produced, other variables intersect with gender in establishing women’s status position. Women with higher status, engage in ‘redoing’ gender, trying to add value to it. The results offer new insights for those interested in promoting women entrepreneurs, by illustrating how gendered practices are used as strategic devices in doing business. In this regard, we argue that stories concerning women’s repertoire of business practices allow us to challenge the taken-for-granted assumptions of gender neutrality regarding typical business behaviour and entrepreneurship.

创业性别研究身份认同叙事分析