奖励对体验到的绩效压力的增量效应:对内在兴趣和创造力的积极结果

Incremental effects of reward on experienced performance pressure: positive outcomes for intrinsic interest and creativity

JOURNAL OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR · 2008
被引 354
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

通过两项实地研究和一项实验室研究,发现对高绩效的奖励会增加体验到的绩效压力,而这种压力反而提升了内在兴趣和创造力。

Abstract

Abstract Two field studies and a laboratory study examined the influence of reward for high performance on experienced performance pressure, intrinsic interest and creativity. Study 1 found that employees' expected reward for high performance was positively related to performance pressure which, in turn, was positively associated with the employees' interest in their jobs. Study 2 replicated this finding and showed that intrinsic interest, produced by performance pressure, was positively related to supervisors' ratings of creative performance. Study 3 found that college students' receipt of reward for high performance increased their experienced performance pressure which, in turn, was positively related to intrinsic interest and creativity. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

创造力心理学内在动机社会心理学会计学