Effects of Technological Change and Institutional Reform on Production Growth in Chinese Agriculture
通过核算方法分离投入增加、技术变革和制度变革对中国农业近期快速增长的相对贡献,指出家庭联产承包责任制等制度变革推动了过去的增长,但未来增长更依赖技术变革。
Abstract Recent rapid agricultural production growth in Chinese agriculture could be attributed to an increase in inputs, technological change, and institutional reform. An accounting approach was used to separate the relative contribution of these three factors. Institutional change, like the introduction of the household production responsibility system, has contributed to past growth in production. However, technological change is crucial to furthering production growth because of the limited potential for significant increase in the use of conventional inputs, in particular land. Continued institutional change must accompany corresponding technological changes.