Alternative Perspectives in the Organizational Sciences: “Inquiry from the Inside” and “Inquiry from the Outside”,,
提出组织科学研究的两种替代视角：内部探究（研究者作为参与者）和外部探究（研究者作为旁观者），并比较其认识论基础、方法及适用场景，帮助学者理解不同研究路径的优劣。
Roger Evered, Meryl Reis Louis, Alternative Perspectives in the Organizational Sciences: "Inquiry from the inside" and "Inquiry from the outside", The Academy of Management Review, Vol. 6, No. 3 (Jul., 1981), pp. 385-395