The Question of Technology, or How Organizations Inscribe the World
将技术研究引入组织研究，审视技术即文本的隐喻，指出语言隐喻只能部分修复技术被忽视的问题，并用重写本意象提出新的研究路径。
This article relates technology studies to organization research and examines the technology-as-text metaphor. The study of organization is incomplete as long as tangible technology remains in its blind spot. Linguistic metaphors and analogies, while capturing and indeed amplifying much of received understandings of technology, succeed only partially in repairing the situation. The image of the palimpsest is used to highlight this critique and to visualize ways out. Thus, while the main concern of the paper is to re-situate technology to the study of organization, an argument is also put forward for a specific approach to the study of technology.