A Multilevel, Multiobjective Policy Model: The Case of Marine Aquaculture Development
针对海水养殖发展受沿海监管政策制约的问题，构建了一个动态多目标多层次政策模型，利用排污税作为政策工具，生成动态政策前沿，为政策谈判提供经济信息。
Abstract Marine aquaculture development is often constrained due to the difficulty in accommodating the industry within the evolving framework of coastal zone regulatory policy. One contributing problem is the dearth of socioeconomic, environmental, and institutional knowledge. To address this issue, a dynamic multiobjective, multilevel policy model is formulated for net‐pen aquaculture development using effluent taxes as a policy instrument. Dynamic policy frontiers are generated by solving the aquacultural sector's problem, embedding the producer's dynamic response within the policy maker's problem, and then parameterizing on policy goals. The frontiers represent economic policy information consistent with the needs of a policy bargaining process.