齐普夫定律的回归:进一步理解等级规模分布

The Return of Zipf: Towards a Further Understanding of the Rank‐Size Distribution

Journal of Regional Science · 1999
被引 182
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

通过在经济地理和国际贸易模型中引入拥堵等负反馈机制,使集聚与分散力量达到长期均衡,从而加深对城市等级规模分布存在的理解。

Abstract

We offer a general‐equilibrium economic approach to Zipf's Law or, more generally, the rank‐size distribution—the striking empirical regularity concerning the size distribution of cities. We provide some further understanding of Zipf's Law by incorporating negative feedbacks (congestion) in a popular model of economic geography and international trade. This model allows the powers of agglomeration and spreading to be in long‐run equilibrium, which enhances our understanding of the existence of a rank‐size distribution of cities.

齐普夫定律城市规模分布集聚经济拥堵效应