Use and Abuse of Weights in Multiple Objective Decision Support Models*
探讨了在多目标决策支持模型中使用权重求解的困难,包括对权重含义的误解、可公度性问题,以及权重单独无法确定决策者最偏好点的可能性,并展示了约束方法作为替代方案。
ABSTRACT This paper examines difficulties with the use of weights to solve multiple objective decision support models: misunderstanding of the meaning of weights, issues of commensurability and, most important, the likely inability of weights alone to isolate the decision maker's most‐preferred point. The constraint method is shown to be an attractive alternative.