传记数据准确性的进一步证据:长期重测与观察者评分

ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE FOR THE ACCURACY OF BIOGRAPHICAL DATA: LONG‐TERM RETEST AND OBSERVER RATINGS

PERSONNEL PSYCHOLOGY · 1986
被引 52
人大 AABS 4*

中文导读

通过重测设计和外部观察者验证,发现传记问卷的许多回答是准确的,并评估了社会期望性等不准确来源,对工业应用有参考价值。

Abstract

Although the predictive validity of biographical information has been extensively documented in a variety of environments, the extent to which responses to a biodata questionnaire are accurate has not been adequately investigated. In particular, the accuracy of unverifi‐able biodata items has not been determined. Evidence of accuracy was obtained in the present study using a test‐retest design and informed external observers for verification. Responses were obtained from 237 study participants and 200 observers. Factor and item re‐test correlations were obtained for subject and observer data, and responses were compared using product‐moment correlations and t tests. Results provide evidence that many responses to a biodata questionnaire are accurate. Sources of inaccuracy were assessed, including the impact of social desirability, and applications of the findings to industrial uses of biodata were noted.

心理学应用心理学测量与评估人事选拔