被研究的信任:在波动经济中构建新型合作

Studied Trust: Building New Forms of Cooperation in a Volatile Economy

HUMAN RELATIONS · 1993
被引 796 · 同刊同年前 3%
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

反思了现代自由主义和社会学理论对经济关系中信任创造的宿命论观点,通过分析美国宾夕法尼亚州的产业政策实践,提出“被研究的信任”概念,说明政府引导的对话如何打破不信任壁垒、促进经济调整。

Abstract

The understandings of individuality and sociability characteristic of modern liberal and sociological social theory are fatalistic about the potential for the creation of trust in economic relations. These understandings are reconsidered in light of the recent evolution of state-level industrial policy in the United States, focusing on the experience of the state of Pennsylvania where the state's efforts have shown early success in breaking down barriers of mistrust that block economic adjustment in the state's traditional manufacturing industries. Arguing that the sort of cooperation-in-the-making that characterizes the Pennsylvania case is ill-captured by mainstream theory, the paper proffers a notion of studied or vigilant trust based on the core conclusions of 20th century analytic philosophy as a way of squaring theory and stylized facts. Government-instigated discussion among key economic actors has the potential to spur reformulations of collective identities and common histories, resulting in the creation of new avenues of potentially trusting economic relations.

经济社会学政治经济学产业政策信任研究