退休人员寻求过渡性就业中的求职行为

Job Seeking Among Retirees Seeking Bridge Employment

PERSONNEL PSYCHOLOGY · 2004
被引 144
人大 AABS 4*

中文导读

以近期退休人员为样本,检验了Wanberg等人求职模型的适用性,发现个人背景、自我评价和社会支持等因素与退休后求职相关,但部分结果与预期方向相反。

Abstract

Using a sample of recent retirees, the study described here sought to test the general propositions of the Wanberg, Watt, and Rumsey (1996) model by (a) including specific variables that are likely to be relevant to older adults seeking work after retirement (bridge employment) and (b) integrating more recent variable groups (e.g., situational constraints) suggested by recent research (e.g., Wanberg, Kanfer, & Rotundo (1999) and Kanfer, Wanberg, & Kantrowitz (2001) . Generally, the results support the efficacy of the Wanberg et al. model to predict job seeking among this group. Biographical variables such as older worker job search constraints, self‐evaluations (e.g., job seeking self‐efficacy), and motive/social variables (e.g., social support) were related to job seeking. Some of these, however, were not in the expected direction. Similarities and differences between “regular” job seeking and bridge employment job seeking are discussed.

心理学社会心理学老年就业求职行为