Do Seller Disclosures Affect Property Values? Buyer Information and the Hedonic Model
研究利用洪水区卖方披露政策带来的信息变化,发现披露后洪水区房价下降约4%,表明信息不对称会影响特征价格模型对环境价值的估计。
The hedonic method is widely used to infer the value of environmental amenities that are bundled with real property. The interpretation of hedonic prices as marginal values requires that households are “fully informed.”Yet, there is evidence that buyers are often less informed than sellers. A graphical illustration in this study suggests that asymmetric information between buyers and sellers can affect hedonic prices. This intuition is confirmed by a quasi-random experiment that exploits spatial and information discontinuities stemming from a seller disclosure for flood zones. Results suggest a 4% decline in housing prices in flood zones after disclosures commenced. <i></i>