群体绩效动态中的结构视角与个体视角:理论探索与实证研究

Structural Versus Individual Perspectives on the Dynamics of Group Performance: Theoretical Exploration and Empirical Investigation

JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT · 2005
被引 29
人大 AFT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了在动态环境中,结构视角和个体视角对群体绩效的解释力差异,发现结构在后期预测更强,个体属性在前期预测更强,对团队管理有参考价值。

Abstract

This study contrasts the structural perspective with the individual perspective in explaining group performance in a dynamic setting. The authors argue that these perspectives are not mutually exclusive but have different predictive powers at different group stages. Results from 45 project groups show (a) group structures provide stronger performance predictions at the later stage, whereas individual-based attributes do so at the earlier stage, and (b) different group structures and individual-based attributes provide distinctive insights at respective stages. This indicates the need to explore the potential bridge between the two perspectives in advancing group studies.

群体绩效团队动态结构视角个体视角组织行为